A crisp fall morning, colorful leaves and a pumpkin spice latte -- it’s the picture many people look forward to this time of year. But drought conditions across North Carolina could put a damper on the fall foliage show.
“Drought puts trees and other plants in survival mode,” said Greg Paige, director of horticulture at JC Raulston Arboretum.
Other WRAL Top Stories
When water is scarce, trees conserve resources by dropping leaves earlier than normal. While July’s heavy rain provided some relief, it wasn’t enough to completely erase the effects of the ongoing moisture deficit.
That stress could mean fewer leaves and less vibrant color this fall. Trees may shut down earlier, leading to more muted shades of brown and yellow instead of the brilliant reds and oranges many people expect. Paige said the impact can already be seen in some leaves, which are showing signs of drought stress.
Not every tree will respond the same way. Maples tend to handle stress better and may still produce some vibrant color, while tulip poplars and other trees known for their yellow foliage could drop their leaves earlier. Trees that receive extra water during the drought may also have a better chance of putting on a colorful display.
For the best chance of seeing fall color, Paige recommends heading west. Parts of the North Carolina mountains have received more rain and have pockets of better moisture.
“The fall color in the mountains will be okay this year,” Paige said.
So, while drought may keep this year's fall foliage from being one for the record books, the show isn't canceled -- especially in the mountains.